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81. Social Theory and Practice: Volume > 36 > Issue: 2
Brian McElwee The Appeal of Self-Ownership
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In this paper, I argue that the appeal of a principle of self-ownership is grounded in the specially intimate relationship that each of us has with our body. I argue that once we appreciate the source of the appeal of a claim of self-ownership, we can see how a differently shaped set of strong rights over our body can do justice to the considerations that ground this appeal, without committing us to the most controversial implications of a claim of self-ownership.
82. Social Theory and Practice: Volume > 36 > Issue: 3
Michael Bacon Breaking Up is Hard to Do: John Gray’s Complicated Relationship with the Liberal Project
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This paper examines the issue that has taken center stage in the writings of John Gray, the bankruptcy of the Enlightenment project and its implications for liberal political theory. The paper outlines Gray’s critique, showing that elements of his argument against what he calls “the liberal project” apply equally to his own value-pluralist position. It suggests that Gray equivocates between rejecting the Enlightenment liberal project and offering a value-pluralist version of that project because of a fear of moral relativism, a fear that, it is argued, is misplaced.
83. Social Theory and Practice: Volume > 36 > Issue: 3
Stefan Rummens The Semantic Potential of Religious Arguments: A Deliberative Model of the Postsecular Public Sphere
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This paper introduces a distinction between three different kinds of religious arguments. On the basis of a deliberative model of democracy, it is argued that autonomy and identity arguments should be acceptable in public debate, whereas authority arguments should be rejected. This deliberative approach is clarified by comparing it with the exclusionist position of John Rawls on the one hand and the inclusionist position of Nicholas Wolterstorff on the other. The paper concludes with some general remarks about the relation between reason and religion that explain the sense in which a postsecular public sphere also remains a secular one.
84. Social Theory and Practice: Volume > 36 > Issue: 3
Danny Scoccia Physician-Assisted Suicide, Disability, and Paternalism
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Some disability rights (DR) advocates oppose physician-assisted suicide (PAS) laws like Oregon’s on the grounds that they reflect ableist prejudice: how else can their limit on PAS eligibility to the terminally ill be explained? The paper answers this DR objection. It concedes that the limit in question cannot be defended on soft paternalist grounds, and offers a hard paternalist defense of it. The DR objection makes two mistakes: it overlooks the possibility of a hard paternalist defense of the limit, and it confuses terminal illness, which is at best one type of disability, with disability itself.
85. Social Theory and Practice: Volume > 36 > Issue: 3
Sonya Charles How Should Feminist Autonomy Theorists Respond to the Problem of Internalized Oppression?
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In “Autonomy and the Feminist Intuition,” Natalie Stoljar asks whether a procedural or a substantive approach to autonomy is best for addressing feminist concerns. In this paper, I build on Stoljar’s argument that feminists should adopt a strong substantive approach to autonomy. After briefly reviewing the problems with a purely procedural approach, I begin to articulate my own strong substantive theory by focusing specifically on the problem of internalized oppression. In the final section, I briefly address some of the concerns raised by procedural theorists who are leery of a substantive approach.
86. Social Theory and Practice: Volume > 36 > Issue: 3
Michael Huemer Is There a Right to Immigrate?
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Immigration restrictions violate the prima facie right of potential immigrants not to be subject to harmful coercion. This prima facie right is not neutralized or outweighed by the economic, fiscal, or cultural effects of immigration, nor by the state’s special duties to its own citizens, or to its poorest citizens. Nor does the state have a right to control citizenship conditions in the same way that private clubs may control their membership conditions.
87. Social Theory and Practice: Volume > 36 > Issue: 3
Norvin Richards Lives No One Should Have To Live
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Prospective parents centainly ought to avoid creating a child whose life would be so terrible that no one should have to live it. However, those who sought to avoid it would risk making a serious moral error, if their reasoning did follow a certain pattern.The error would be failure to respect autonomy, which includes a claim to judge for oneself whether one's life is worth living. I explain how this applies to a decision about whether someone is to exist at all, and what difference it would make if prospective parents paid autonomy the respect it merits.
88. Social Theory and Practice: Volume > 10 > Issue: 2
William Nelson Equal Opportunity
89. Social Theory and Practice: Volume > 10 > Issue: 2
Kelly A. Oliver Woman as Truth in Nietzsche’s Writing
90. Social Theory and Practice: Volume > 10 > Issue: 2
James L. Hudson The Ethics of Immigration Restriction
91. Social Theory and Practice: Volume > 10 > Issue: 2
Douglas N. Husak Why There Are No Human Rights
92. Social Theory and Practice: Volume > 10 > Issue: 2
Michael Davis Is the Death Penalty Irrevocable?
93. Social Theory and Practice: Volume > 10 > Issue: 3
Heinz C. Luegenbiehl 1984 and the Power of Technology
94. Social Theory and Practice: Volume > 10 > Issue: 3
James R. Bennett Oceania and the United States in 1984: The Selling of the Soviet Threat
95. Social Theory and Practice: Volume > 10 > Issue: 3
Mike W. Martin Demystifying Doublethink: Self-Deception, Truth, and Freedom in 1984
96. Social Theory and Practice: Volume > 10 > Issue: 3
Cordell Strug ‘Metaphysics Is Not Your Strong Point’: Orwell and Those Who Speak for Civilization
97. Social Theory and Practice: Volume > 10 > Issue: 3
Steven Blakemore Language and Ideology in Orwell's 1984
98. Social Theory and Practice: Volume > 10 > Issue: 3
Gorman Beauchamp Big Brother in America
99. Social Theory and Practice: Volume > 10 > Issue: 3
Roger Paden Surveillance and Torture: Foucault and Orwell on the Methods of Discipline
100. Social Theory and Practice: Volume > 10 > Issue: 3
Patricia Hill Religion and Myth in Orwell's 1984